The following method, removes the first character
from a bash variable
by using a regular expression
that matches any character.
VAR=${VAR#?};
The functionality ${string#substring}
deletes shortest match of $substring
from the front of $string
.
The question mark ?
matches zero or one of the previous regular expression. It is generally used for matching single characters.
So by using ?
as our $substring
we instruct bash
to match any character at the beginning of the variable and remove it.
Example
$ VAR="Banana"; $ VAR=${VAR#?}; $ echo $VAR; anana
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